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Algebra / Linear functions Difficulty: Hard

The equation h=9v-273.155+32 gives the corresponding temperature h , in degrees Fahrenheit, of any substance that has a temperature of v kelvins, where v>0. If a substance has a temperature of 467.33 degrees Fahrenheit, what is the corresponding temperature, in kelvins, of this substance?

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Explanation

The correct answer is 515. It’s given that the equation h=9(v273.15)5+32 gives the corresponding temperature h, in degrees Fahrenheit, of any substance that has a temperature of v kelvins, where v>0. Substituting 467.33 for h in the given equation yields 467.33=9(v273.15)5+32. Subtracting 32 from both sides of this equation yields 435.33=9(v273.15)5. Multiplying both sides of this equation by 5 yields 2,176.65=9(v273.15). Dividing both sides of this equation by 9 yields 241.85=v273.15. Adding 273.15 to both sides of this equation yields 515=v. Therefore, if a substance has a temperature of 467.33 degrees Fahrenheit, the corresponding temperature, in kelvins, of this substance is 515.